Last week, while in Florida I visited the Kennedy Space Center at Cape Canaveral. I've been there before while the Space Shuttle was flying and it was a beehive of activity.
Today, it seems more like a museum for America's past space greatness. It really is an empty feeling as though time has stopped and the world is moving on without us.
When I returned home, the weekend China Daily, USA, was sitting in my mailbox. The headline read: "Tiangong-1 blasts off---Lanch declared a success as space state era beckons." To me, a space junkie since 1957 when the Soviets successfully put the Sputnik into orbit, it said that we have ceded the next round of innovations in research and science to China. Some would argue that is not the case, but it certainly seems to be the perception.
Space exploration has provided millions of new products and techniques which have made all of our lives better. As an American, it was a proud moment when we landed on the Moon and Neil Armstrong took the first human steps on the lunar surface; when we assembled the International Space Station; and, we launched and fixed the Hubble telescope.
Now the Jiuquan Launch Center in China's Gobi Desert is the beehive of space activity because the launch paves the way for China's first rendezvous and docking mission. An unmanned Shenzhou VIII spaceship will be launched in November to dock with Tiangong-1.Two more missions are scheduled for next year and astronauts will board Tiangong-1, which can also function as a space lab.
China is now in the second phase of its manned space program. The goal of the program, which has three steps, is to build a 60-ton space station around 2020. It focuses on mastering four key technologies for assembling a space station.The third technology involves cargo spaceships ferrying supplies to a space lab. The fourth tackles problems concerning the prolonged sustaining of life on a space lab, especially recycling air and water---sound familiar?
China has invested 35 billion yuan ($5.47 billion) in total on its manned space program since 1992. Meanwhile, America's space program seems like it is in limbo and given the current federal deficits, it is hard to imagine that NASA will be able to spend any money on the manned space program. So while the United State retired its space shuttles ending our manned space program for the foreseeable future, China is gearing up fast.
With all of the innovations and all we have learned from our manned space program, it is sad to see it fade into the dark skies like Space Shuttle Atlantis did on July 21, 2011. Hopefully, America won't continue to cede outer space to other nations, but it appears that is the way we are headed---and for a space junkie like me, it is a sad time. Selfishly, I'd like my grandchildren and great grandchildren visiting a working space center, not a museum, and I'd like to have the benefits of further research from our space program.
Talk about a real downer!
Don C. Brunell, President (DonB@awb.org)